What does the Check Mode algorithm assess for master data and key figures?

The correct answer is that the Check Mode algorithm assesses whether the location products specified in master data are connected by customer sourcing rules. This aspect is crucial in the context of supply chain management, as effective sourcing rules help ensure that products are allocated efficiently and that inventory levels are optimized across different locations. If the products at specified locations are not correctly connected by customer sourcing rules, this could lead to inefficiencies, such as stockouts or excess inventory.

In integrated business planning, particularly in SAP IBP, mastering the relationships between products, locations, and sourcing rules is essential for enhancing visibility and ensuring responsive supply chain operations. Proper integration of sourcing rules allows for streamlined order fulfillment, improving customer satisfaction and maintaining cost-effectiveness throughout the supply chain.

The other options revolve around different aspects of supply chain evaluation but do not directly address the connections made by sourcing rules, which is fundamental to ensuring that the supply chain meets its operational goals. Each of those options deals with cycle detection or specific elements of master data, which, while important, are not the main focus of the Check Mode algorithm in this context.